{"id":1933,"date":"2026-02-11T08:34:35","date_gmt":"2026-02-11T08:34:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/?p=1933"},"modified":"2026-03-24T09:37:06","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T09:37:06","slug":"assessing-the-formulation-process-of-forest-and-other-land-use-folu-sector-of-2020-myanmars-nationally-determined-contributions-ndcs-as-submitted-by-the-national-unity-government-nug-of","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/assessing-the-formulation-process-of-forest-and-other-land-use-folu-sector-of-2020-myanmars-nationally-determined-contributions-ndcs-as-submitted-by-the-national-unity-government-nug-of\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1040 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u101e\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1019\u103e\u102f (FOLU) \u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d 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(NDCS)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u1005\u102d\u1010\u1039\u1010\u1007<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1024\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101b\u1031\u1038\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103c\u103d\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1019\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1001\u100f\u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u1030\u1015\u102f\u1002\u1039\u1002\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u101b\u103e\u102f\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 - \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u104f \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1040 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 (NDCs) \u104f \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000 \u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1001\u103b\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1021\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1021\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1019\u103e\u102f (FOLU) \u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d - \u101b\u1031\u1038\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1015\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101e\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1010\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u104f \u1000\u1019\u1039\u1018\u102c\u1037\u1021\u1015\u1030\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102e\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1026\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101b\u103e\u102d\u104a 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\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u104a (\u1001) \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u102c\u100f\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a (\u1002) \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1006\u1000\u103a\u101e\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101f\u1030\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u102c\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u102f \u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102c\u1005\u1031\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u104f \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 FOLU \u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103c\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101b\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1001\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1021\u101a\u1030\u1021\u1006\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u101e\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1032\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1000\u1039\u1001\u100f\u102c\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1000\u1030\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1001\u1036\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u100a\u103d\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u104a \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b FOLU \u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1015\u102b\u1038\u101e\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101b\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u1000\u103a\u101e\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102f\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u101b\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1021\u1031\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u100c\u102c\u1014 (ECD) \u1019\u103e \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1017\u101f\u102d\u102f\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101f\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1036\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u104a \u101e\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u100c\u102c\u1014 (FD) \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1024\u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u101b\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1015\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1016\u103d\u1036\u1037\u1016\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101e\u102d\u101e\u102c\u1011\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1019\u103e \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1000\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102c\u101d\u1014\u103a\u101d\u1010\u1039\u1010\u101b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1000\u103a\u104d \u1006\u1000\u103a\u101e\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1019\u101f\u102c\u1017\u103b\u1030\u101f\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u102c\u1038\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1019\u102e\u1038\u1019\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b\u104a \u1024\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a FOLU \u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u102c\u1019\u100a\u1037\u103a NDC \u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103c\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1036\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1012\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1012\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1024\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1014\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/INEA-II-1_Group-A-Landuse-2026.pdf\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/INEA-II-1_Group-A-Landuse-2026.pdf\">\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1040 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u101e\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1019\u103e\u102f (FOLU) \u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d \u101b\u1031\u1038\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036 \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u100a\u102e\u100a\u103d\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b (NUG) \u1019\u103e \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u104f \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 (NDCS)<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/4.-INEA-II-1_Group-A-Landuse.pdf\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/4.-INEA-II-1_Group-A-Landuse.pdf\"><br><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u1021\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a \u1024\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1030\u101c\u102c\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103c\u103d\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1019\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1001\u100f\u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u1030\u1015\u102f\u1002\u1039\u1002\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u101b\u103e\u102f\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u102c\u101b\u102f\u1036\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[71,55,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change-environmental-rights-and-sustainable-development","category-our-works","category-research-reports"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1933"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2277,"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1933\/revisions\/2277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ipsj.org\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}